.NET Decompiler with support for PDB generation, ReadyToRun, Metadata (&more) - cross-platform!
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// Copyright (c) 2026 Siegfried Pammer
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
// software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
// without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons
// to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
// substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
// INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection.PortableExecutable;
using ICSharpCode.BamlDecompiler;
using ICSharpCode.BamlDecompiler.Baml;
using ICSharpCode.Decompiler.Metadata;
using NUnit.Framework;
namespace ILSpy.BamlDecompiler.Tests
{
/// <summary>
/// .NET ships a WindowsBase facade on every platform, so the assembly resolves everywhere - but
/// it carries none of the types BAML means by it, because those live in the WindowsDesktop
/// runtime pack. A well-known type that only exists in the real assembly then resolves to
/// nothing, and the whole resource is lost: ten of the BAML entries in a DevExpress theme
/// assembly are unreadable on a machine without WPF for exactly this reason.
/// </summary>
[TestFixture]
public class FacadeAssemblyTests
{
static ushort TypeId(KnownTypes type) => unchecked((ushort)-(short)type);
static ushort MemberId(KnownMembers member) => unchecked((ushort)-(short)member);
static MemoryStream CreateBaml(params BamlRecord[] records)
{
var version = new BamlDocument.BamlVersion { Major = 0, Minor = 0x60 };
var document = new BamlDocument {
Signature = "MSBAML",
ReaderVersion = version,
UpdaterVersion = version,
WriterVersion = version
};
document.Add(new DocumentStartRecord());
document.AddRange(records);
document.Add(new DocumentEndRecord());
var stream = new MemoryStream();
BamlWriter.WriteDocument(document, stream);
stream.Position = 0;
return stream;
}
static string Decompile(Stream baml)
{
var location = typeof(FacadeAssemblyTests).Assembly.Location;
using var fileStream = new FileStream(location, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
var file = new PEFile(location, fileStream, streamOptions: PEStreamOptions.PrefetchEntireImage);
var resolver = new UniversalAssemblyResolver(location, throwOnError: false,
file.DetectTargetFrameworkId(), file.DetectRuntimePack());
var decompiler = new XamlDecompiler(new BamlDecompilerTypeSystem(file, resolver),
new BamlDecompilerSettings());
return decompiler.Decompile(baml).Xaml.ToString();
}
[Test]
public void ATypeOfTheRealWindowsBaseStillDecompiles()
{
// System.Windows.Size is a well-known BAML type of WindowsBase, and one the facade does
// not have.
string xaml = Decompile(CreateBaml(
new ElementStartRecord { TypeId = TypeId(KnownTypes.Button) },
new PropertyComplexStartRecord { AttributeId = MemberId(KnownMembers.Button_Content) },
new ElementStartRecord { TypeId = TypeId(KnownTypes.Size) },
new ElementEndRecord(),
new PropertyComplexEndRecord(),
new ElementEndRecord()));
Assert.That(xaml, Does.Contain("Size"), xaml);
}
}
}