.NET Decompiler with support for PDB generation, ReadyToRun, Metadata (&more) - cross-platform!
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// Copyright (c) 2011 AlphaSierraPapa for the SharpDevelop Team
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
// software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
// without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons
// to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
// substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
// INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Xml;
using Decompiler;
using Decompiler.Transforms;
using ICSharpCode.Decompiler;
using ICSharpCode.NRefactory.CSharp;
using Mono.Cecil;
namespace ICSharpCode.ILSpy
{
/// <summary>
/// Decompiler logic for C#.
/// </summary>
public class CSharpLanguage : Language
{
string name = "C#";
bool showAllMembers;
Predicate<IAstTransform> transformAbortCondition = null;
public CSharpLanguage()
{
}
#if DEBUG
internal static IEnumerable<CSharpLanguage> GetDebugLanguages()
{
string lastTransformName = "no transforms";
foreach (Type _transformType in TransformationPipeline.CreatePipeline(new DecompilerContext()).Select(v => v.GetType()).Distinct()) {
Type transformType = _transformType; // copy for lambda
yield return new CSharpLanguage {
transformAbortCondition = v => transformType.IsInstanceOfType(v),
name = "C# - " + lastTransformName,
showAllMembers = true
};
lastTransformName = "after " + transformType.Name;
}
yield return new CSharpLanguage {
name = "C# - " + lastTransformName,
showAllMembers = true
};
}
#endif
public override string Name {
get { return name; }
}
public override string FileExtension {
get { return ".cs"; }
}
public override string ProjectFileExtension {
get { return ".csproj"; }
}
public override void DecompileMethod(MethodDefinition method, ITextOutput output, DecompilationOptions options)
{
AstBuilder codeDomBuilder = CreateAstBuilder(options, method.DeclaringType);
codeDomBuilder.AddMethod(method);
codeDomBuilder.GenerateCode(output, transformAbortCondition);
}
public override void DecompileProperty(PropertyDefinition property, ITextOutput output, DecompilationOptions options)
{
AstBuilder codeDomBuilder = CreateAstBuilder(options, property.DeclaringType);
codeDomBuilder.AddProperty(property);
codeDomBuilder.GenerateCode(output, transformAbortCondition);
}
public override void DecompileField(FieldDefinition field, ITextOutput output, DecompilationOptions options)
{
AstBuilder codeDomBuilder = CreateAstBuilder(options, field.DeclaringType);
codeDomBuilder.AddField(field);
codeDomBuilder.GenerateCode(output, transformAbortCondition);
}
public override void DecompileEvent(EventDefinition ev, ITextOutput output, DecompilationOptions options)
{
AstBuilder codeDomBuilder = CreateAstBuilder(options, ev.DeclaringType);
codeDomBuilder.AddEvent(ev);
codeDomBuilder.GenerateCode(output, transformAbortCondition);
}
public override void DecompileType(TypeDefinition type, ITextOutput output, DecompilationOptions options)
{
AstBuilder codeDomBuilder = CreateAstBuilder(options, type);
codeDomBuilder.AddType(type);
codeDomBuilder.GenerateCode(output, transformAbortCondition);
}
public override void DecompileAssembly(AssemblyDefinition assembly, string fileName, ITextOutput output, DecompilationOptions options)
{
if (options.FullDecompilation) {
if (options.SaveAsProjectDirectory != null) {
var files = WriteFilesInProject(assembly, options);
WriteProjectFile(new TextOutputWriter(output), files, assembly.MainModule);
} else {
foreach (TypeDefinition type in assembly.MainModule.Types) {
AstBuilder codeDomBuilder = CreateAstBuilder(options, type);
codeDomBuilder.AddType(type);
codeDomBuilder.GenerateCode(output, transformAbortCondition);
output.WriteLine();
}
}
} else {
base.DecompileAssembly(assembly, fileName, output, options);
}
}
void WriteProjectFile(TextWriter writer, IEnumerable<string> files, ModuleDefinition module)
{
const string ns = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003";
string platformName;
switch (module.Architecture) {
case TargetArchitecture.I386:
if ((module.Attributes & ModuleAttributes.Required32Bit) == ModuleAttributes.Required32Bit)
platformName = "x86";
else
platformName = "AnyCPU";
break;
case TargetArchitecture.AMD64:
platformName = "x64";
break;
case TargetArchitecture.IA64:
platformName = "Itanium";
break;
default:
throw new NotSupportedException("Invalid value for TargetArchitecture");
}
using (XmlTextWriter w = new XmlTextWriter(writer)) {
w.Formatting = Formatting.Indented;
w.WriteStartDocument();
w.WriteStartElement("Project", ns);
w.WriteAttributeString("ToolsVersion", "4.0");
w.WriteAttributeString("DefaultTargets", "Build");
w.WriteStartElement("PropertyGroup");
w.WriteElementString("ProjectGuid", Guid.NewGuid().ToString().ToUpperInvariant());
w.WriteStartElement("Configuration");
w.WriteAttributeString("Condition", " '$(Configuration)' == '' ");
w.WriteValue("Debug");
w.WriteEndElement(); // </Configuration>
w.WriteStartElement("Platform");
w.WriteAttributeString("Condition", " '$(Platform)' == '' ");
w.WriteValue(platformName);
w.WriteEndElement(); // </Platform>
switch (module.Kind) {
case ModuleKind.Windows:
w.WriteElementString("OutputType", "WinExe");
break;
case ModuleKind.Console:
w.WriteElementString("OutputType", "Exe");
break;
default:
w.WriteElementString("OutputType", "Library");
break;
}
w.WriteElementString("AssemblyName", module.Assembly.Name.Name);
switch (module.Runtime) {
case TargetRuntime.Net_1_0:
w.WriteElementString("TargetFrameworkVersion", "v1.0");
break;
case TargetRuntime.Net_1_1:
w.WriteElementString("TargetFrameworkVersion", "v1.1");
break;
case TargetRuntime.Net_2_0:
w.WriteElementString("TargetFrameworkVersion", "v2.0");
// TODO: Detect when .NET 3.0/3.5 is required
break;
default:
w.WriteElementString("TargetFrameworkVersion", "v4.0");
// TODO: Detect TargetFrameworkProfile
break;
}
w.WriteElementString("WarningLevel", "4");
w.WriteEndElement(); // </PropertyGroup>
w.WriteStartElement("PropertyGroup"); // platform-specific
w.WriteAttributeString("Condition", " '$(Platform)' == '" + platformName + "' ");
w.WriteElementString("PlatformTarget", platformName);
w.WriteEndElement(); // </PropertyGroup> (platform-specific)
w.WriteStartElement("PropertyGroup"); // Debug
w.WriteAttributeString("Condition", " '$(Configuration)' == 'Debug' ");
w.WriteElementString("OutputPath", "bin\\Debug\\");
w.WriteElementString("DebugSymbols", "true");
w.WriteElementString("DebugType", "full");
w.WriteElementString("Optimize", "false");
w.WriteEndElement(); // </PropertyGroup> (Debug)
w.WriteStartElement("PropertyGroup"); // Release
w.WriteAttributeString("Condition", " '$(Configuration)' == 'Release' ");
w.WriteElementString("OutputPath", "bin\\Release\\");
w.WriteElementString("DebugSymbols", "true");
w.WriteElementString("DebugType", "pdbonly");
w.WriteElementString("Optimize", "true");
w.WriteEndElement(); // </PropertyGroup> (Release)
w.WriteStartElement("ItemGroup"); // References
foreach (AssemblyNameReference r in module.AssemblyReferences) {
if (r.Name != "mscorlib") {
w.WriteStartElement("Reference");
w.WriteAttributeString("Include", r.Name);
// TODO: RequiredTargetFramework
w.WriteEndElement();
}
}
w.WriteEndElement(); // </ItemGroup> (References)
w.WriteStartElement("ItemGroup"); // Code
foreach (string file in files.OrderBy(f => f, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) {
w.WriteStartElement("Compile");
w.WriteAttributeString("Include", file);
w.WriteEndElement();
}
w.WriteEndElement();
w.WriteStartElement("Import");
w.WriteAttributeString("Project", "$(MSBuildToolsPath)\\Microsoft.CSharp.targets");
w.WriteEndElement();
w.WriteEndDocument();
}
}
IEnumerable<string> WriteFilesInProject(AssemblyDefinition assembly, DecompilationOptions options)
{
var files = assembly.MainModule.Types.Where(t => t.Name != "<Module>").GroupBy(
delegate (TypeDefinition type) {
string file = TextView.DecompilerTextView.CleanUpName(type.Name) + this.FileExtension;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(type.Namespace)) {
return file;
} else {
string dir = TextView.DecompilerTextView.CleanUpName(type.Namespace);
Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.Combine(options.SaveAsProjectDirectory, dir));
return Path.Combine(dir, file);
}
}, StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase).ToList();
AstMethodBodyBuilder.ClearUnhandledOpcodes();
Parallel.ForEach(
files,
new ParallelOptions { MaxDegreeOfParallelism = Environment.ProcessorCount },
delegate (IGrouping<string, TypeDefinition> file) {
using (StreamWriter w = new StreamWriter(Path.Combine(options.SaveAsProjectDirectory, file.Key))) {
AstBuilder codeDomBuilder = CreateAstBuilder(options, null);
foreach (TypeDefinition type in file)
codeDomBuilder.AddType(type);
codeDomBuilder.GenerateCode(new PlainTextOutput(w), transformAbortCondition);
}
});
AstMethodBodyBuilder.PrintNumberOfUnhandledOpcodes();
return files.Select(f => f.Key);
}
AstBuilder CreateAstBuilder(DecompilationOptions options, TypeDefinition currentType)
{
return new AstBuilder(
new DecompilerContext {
CancellationToken = options.CancellationToken,
CurrentType = currentType
});
}
public override string TypeToString(TypeReference type, bool includeNamespace, ICustomAttributeProvider typeAttributes)
{
AstType astType = AstBuilder.ConvertType(type, typeAttributes);
if (!includeNamespace) {
var tre = new TypeReferenceExpression { Type = astType };
tre.AcceptVisitor(new RemoveNamespaceFromType(), null);
astType = tre.Type;
}
StringWriter w = new StringWriter();
if (type.IsByReference) {
ParameterDefinition pd = typeAttributes as ParameterDefinition;
if (pd != null && (!pd.IsIn && pd.IsOut))
w.Write("out ");
else
w.Write("ref ");
}
astType.AcceptVisitor(new OutputVisitor(w, new CSharpFormattingPolicy()), null);
return w.ToString();
}
sealed class RemoveNamespaceFromType : DepthFirstAstVisitor<object, object>
{
public override object VisitMemberType(MemberType memberType, object data)
{
base.VisitMemberType(memberType, data);
SimpleType st = memberType.Target as SimpleType;
if (st != null && !st.TypeArguments.Any()) {
SimpleType newSt = new SimpleType(memberType.MemberName);
memberType.TypeArguments.MoveTo(newSt.TypeArguments);
memberType.ReplaceWith(newSt);
}
return null;
}
}
public override bool ShowMember(MemberReference member)
{
return showAllMembers || !AstBuilder.MemberIsHidden(member);
}
}
}