.NET Decompiler with support for PDB generation, ReadyToRun, Metadata (&more) - cross-platform!
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using Ast = ICSharpCode.NRefactory.CSharp;
using ICSharpCode.NRefactory.CSharp;
using Cecil = Mono.Cecil;
using Mono.Cecil;
using Mono.Cecil.Cil;
using Mono.Cecil.Rocks;
using Decompiler.ControlFlow;
namespace Decompiler
{
public class AstMethodBodyBuilder
{
MethodDefinition methodDef;
HashSet<ILVariable> definedLocalVars = new HashSet<ILVariable>();
public static BlockStatement CreateMethodBody(MethodDefinition methodDef)
{
AstMethodBodyBuilder builder = new AstMethodBodyBuilder();
builder.methodDef = methodDef;
if (Debugger.IsAttached) {
return builder.CreateMethodBody();
} else {
try {
return builder.CreateMethodBody();
} catch (OperationCanceledException) {
throw;
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new ICSharpCode.Decompiler.DecompilerException(methodDef, ex);
}
}
}
static readonly Dictionary<string, string> typeNameToVariableNameDict = new Dictionary<string, string> {
{ "System.Boolean", "flag" },
{ "System.Byte", "b" },
{ "System.SByte", "b" },
{ "System.Int16", "num" },
{ "System.Int32", "num" },
{ "System.Int64", "num" },
{ "System.UInt16", "num" },
{ "System.UInt32", "num" },
{ "System.UInt64", "num" },
{ "System.Single", "num" },
{ "System.Double", "num" },
{ "System.Decimal", "num" },
{ "System.String", "text" },
{ "System.Object", "obj" },
};
public BlockStatement CreateMethodBody()
{
if (methodDef.Body == null) return null;
ILBlock ilMethod = new ILBlock();
ILAstBuilder astBuilder = new ILAstBuilder();
ilMethod.Body = astBuilder.Build(methodDef, true);
ILAstOptimizer bodyGraph = new ILAstOptimizer();
bodyGraph.Optimize(ilMethod);
List<string> intNames = new List<string>(new string[] {"i", "j", "k", "l", "m", "n", "o", "p", "q", "r", "s", "t"});
Dictionary<string, int> typeNames = new Dictionary<string, int>();
foreach(ILVariable varDef in astBuilder.Variables) {
if (varDef.Type.FullName == Constants.Int32 && intNames.Count > 0) {
varDef.Name = intNames[0];
intNames.RemoveAt(0);
} else {
string name;
if (varDef.Type.IsArray) {
name = "array";
} else if (!typeNameToVariableNameDict.TryGetValue(varDef.Type.FullName, out name)) {
name = varDef.Type.Name;
// remove the 'I' for interfaces
if (name.Length >= 3 && name[0] == 'I' && char.IsUpper(name[1]) && char.IsLower(name[2]))
name = name.Substring(1);
// remove the backtick (generics)
int pos = name.IndexOf('`');
if (pos >= 0)
name = name.Substring(0, pos);
if (name.Length == 0)
name = "obj";
else
name = char.ToLower(name[0]) + name.Substring(1);
}
if (!typeNames.ContainsKey(name)) {
typeNames.Add(name, 0);
}
int count = ++(typeNames[name]);
if (count > 1) {
name += count.ToString();
}
varDef.Name = name;
}
// Ast.VariableDeclaration astVar = new Ast.VariableDeclaration(varDef.Name);
// Ast.LocalVariableDeclaration astLocalVar = new Ast.LocalVariableDeclaration(astVar);
// astLocalVar.TypeReference = new Ast.TypeReference(varDef.VariableType.FullName);
// astBlock.Children.Add(astLocalVar);
}
Ast.BlockStatement astBlock = TransformBlock(ilMethod);
CommentStatement.ReplaceAll(astBlock); // convert CommentStatements to Comments
return astBlock;
}
Ast.BlockStatement TransformBlock(ILBlock block)
{
Ast.BlockStatement astBlock = new BlockStatement();
if (block != null) {
foreach(ILNode node in block.Body) {
astBlock.AddStatements(TransformNode(node));
}
}
return astBlock;
}
IEnumerable<Statement> TransformNode(ILNode node)
{
if (node is ILLabel) {
yield return new Ast.LabelStatement { Label = ((ILLabel)node).Name };
} else if (node is ILExpression) {
List<ILRange> ilRanges = ((ILExpression)node).GetILRanges();
AstNode codeExpr = TransformExpression((ILExpression)node);
if (codeExpr != null) {
codeExpr = codeExpr.WithAnnotation(ilRanges);
if (codeExpr is Ast.Expression) {
yield return new Ast.ExpressionStatement { Expression = (Ast.Expression)codeExpr };
} else if (codeExpr is Ast.Statement) {
yield return (Ast.Statement)codeExpr;
} else {
throw new Exception();
}
}
} else if (node is ILLoop) {
yield return new Ast.ForStatement {
EmbeddedStatement = TransformBlock(((ILLoop)node).ContentBlock)
};
/*
} else if (node is Branch) {
yield return new Ast.LabelStatement { Label = ((Branch)node).FirstBasicBlock.Label };
Ast.BlockStatement trueBlock = new Ast.BlockStatement();
trueBlock.AddStatement(new Ast.GotoStatement(((Branch)node).TrueSuccessor.Label));
Ast.BlockStatement falseBlock = new Ast.BlockStatement();
falseBlock.AddStatement(new Ast.GotoStatement(((Branch)node).FalseSuccessor.Label));
Ast.IfElseStatement ifElseStmt = new Ast.IfElseStatement {
Condition = MakeBranchCondition((Branch)node),
TrueStatement = trueBlock,
FalseStatement = falseBlock
};
yield return ifElseStmt;
*/
} else if (node is ILCondition) {
ILCondition conditionalNode = (ILCondition)node;
if (conditionalNode.FalseBlock.Body.Any()) {
// Swap bodies
yield return new Ast.IfElseStatement {
Condition = new UnaryOperatorExpression(UnaryOperatorType.Not, MakeBranchCondition(conditionalNode.Condition)),
TrueStatement = TransformBlock(conditionalNode.FalseBlock),
FalseStatement = TransformBlock(conditionalNode.TrueBlock)
};
} else {
yield return new Ast.IfElseStatement {
Condition = MakeBranchCondition(conditionalNode.Condition),
TrueStatement = TransformBlock(conditionalNode.TrueBlock),
FalseStatement = TransformBlock(conditionalNode.FalseBlock)
};
}
} else if (node is ILSwitch) {
ILSwitch ilSwitch = (ILSwitch)node;
SwitchStatement switchStmt = new SwitchStatement() { Expression = (Expression)TransformExpression(ilSwitch.Condition.Arguments[0]) };
for (int i = 0; i < ilSwitch.CaseBlocks.Count; i++) {
switchStmt.AddChild(new SwitchSection() {
CaseLabels = new[] { new CaseLabel() { Expression = new PrimitiveExpression(i) } },
Statements = new[] { TransformBlock(ilSwitch.CaseBlocks[i]) }
}, SwitchStatement.SwitchSectionRole);
}
yield return switchStmt;
} else if (node is ILTryCatchBlock) {
ILTryCatchBlock tryCatchNode = ((ILTryCatchBlock)node);
List<Ast.CatchClause> catchClauses = new List<CatchClause>();
foreach (var catchClause in tryCatchNode.CatchBlocks) {
catchClauses.Add(new Ast.CatchClause {
Type = AstBuilder.ConvertType(catchClause.ExceptionType),
VariableName = "exception",
Body = TransformBlock(catchClause)
});
}
yield return new Ast.TryCatchStatement {
TryBlock = TransformBlock(tryCatchNode.TryBlock),
CatchClauses = catchClauses,
FinallyBlock = tryCatchNode.FinallyBlock != null ? TransformBlock(tryCatchNode.FinallyBlock) : null
};
} else if (node is ILBlock) {
yield return TransformBlock((ILBlock)node);
} else {
throw new Exception("Unknown node type");
}
}
List<Ast.Expression> TransformExpressionArguments(ILExpression expr)
{
List<Ast.Expression> args = new List<Ast.Expression>();
// Args generated by nested expressions (which must be closed)
foreach(ILExpression arg in expr.Arguments) {
args.Add((Ast.Expression)TransformExpression(arg));
}
return args;
}
AstNode TransformExpression(ILExpression expr)
{
List<Ast.Expression> args = TransformExpressionArguments(expr);
return TransformByteCode(methodDef, expr, args);
}
Ast.Expression MakeBranchCondition(ILExpression expr)
{
List<Ast.Expression> args = TransformExpressionArguments(expr);
Ast.Expression arg1 = args.Count >= 1 ? args[0] : null;
Ast.Expression arg2 = args.Count >= 2 ? args[1] : null;
switch(expr.OpCode.Code) {
case Code.Brfalse: return new Ast.UnaryOperatorExpression(UnaryOperatorType.Not, arg1);
case Code.Brtrue: return arg1;
case Code.Beq: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Equality, arg2);
case Code.Bge: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual, arg2);
case Code.Bge_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual, arg2);
case Code.Bgt: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThan, arg2);
case Code.Bgt_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThan, arg2);
case Code.Ble: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThanOrEqual, arg2);
case Code.Ble_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThanOrEqual, arg2);
case Code.Blt: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThan, arg2);
case Code.Blt_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThan, arg2);
case Code.Bne_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.InEquality, arg2);
default: throw new Exception("Bad opcode");
}
/*
} else if (branch is ShortCircuitBranch) {
ShortCircuitBranch scBranch = (ShortCircuitBranch)branch;
switch(scBranch.Operator) {
case ShortCircuitOperator.LeftAndRight:
return new BinaryOperatorExpression(
MakeBranchCondition(scBranch.Left),
BinaryOperatorType.ConditionalAnd,
MakeBranchCondition(scBranch.Right)
);
case ShortCircuitOperator.LeftOrRight:
return new BinaryOperatorExpression(
MakeBranchCondition(scBranch.Left),
BinaryOperatorType.ConditionalOr,
MakeBranchCondition(scBranch.Right)
);
case ShortCircuitOperator.NotLeftAndRight:
return new BinaryOperatorExpression(
new UnaryOperatorExpression(UnaryOperatorType.Not, MakeBranchCondition(scBranch.Left)),
BinaryOperatorType.ConditionalAnd,
MakeBranchCondition(scBranch.Right)
);
case ShortCircuitOperator.NotLeftOrRight:
return new BinaryOperatorExpression(
new UnaryOperatorExpression(UnaryOperatorType.Not, MakeBranchCondition(scBranch.Left)),
BinaryOperatorType.ConditionalOr,
MakeBranchCondition(scBranch.Right)
);
default:
throw new Exception("Bad operator");
}
} else {
throw new Exception("Bad type");
}
*/
}
AstNode TransformByteCode(MethodDefinition methodDef, ILExpression byteCode, List<Ast.Expression> args)
{
try {
AstNode ret = TransformByteCode_Internal(methodDef, byteCode, args);
// ret.UserData["Type"] = byteCode.Type;
return ret;
} catch (NotImplementedException) {
// Output the operand of the unknown IL code as well
if (byteCode.Operand != null) {
args.Insert(0, new IdentifierExpression(FormatByteCodeOperand(byteCode.Operand)));
}
return new IdentifierExpression(byteCode.OpCode.Name).Invoke(args);
}
}
string FormatByteCodeOperand(object operand)
{
if (operand == null) {
return string.Empty;
//} else if (operand is ILExpression) {
// return string.Format("IL_{0:X2}", ((ILExpression)operand).Offset);
} else if (operand is MethodReference) {
return ((MethodReference)operand).Name + "()";
} else if (operand is Cecil.TypeReference) {
return ((Cecil.TypeReference)operand).FullName;
} else if (operand is VariableDefinition) {
return ((VariableDefinition)operand).Name;
} else if (operand is ParameterDefinition) {
return ((ParameterDefinition)operand).Name;
} else if (operand is FieldReference) {
return ((FieldReference)operand).Name;
} else if (operand is string) {
return "\"" + operand + "\"";
} else if (operand is int) {
return operand.ToString();
} else {
return operand.ToString();
}
}
AstNode TransformByteCode_Internal(MethodDefinition methodDef, ILExpression byteCode, List<Ast.Expression> args)
{
// throw new NotImplementedException();
OpCode opCode = byteCode.OpCode;
object operand = byteCode.Operand;
AstType operandAsTypeRef = AstBuilder.ConvertType(operand as Cecil.TypeReference);
ILExpression operandAsByteCode = operand as ILExpression;
Ast.Expression arg1 = args.Count >= 1 ? args[0] : null;
Ast.Expression arg2 = args.Count >= 2 ? args[1] : null;
Ast.Expression arg3 = args.Count >= 3 ? args[2] : null;
BlockStatement branchCommand = null;
if (byteCode.Operand is ILLabel) {
branchCommand = new BlockStatement();
branchCommand.AddStatement(new Ast.GotoStatement(((ILLabel)byteCode.Operand).Name));
}
switch(opCode.Code) {
#region Arithmetic
case Code.Add: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Add, arg2);
case Code.Add_Ovf: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Add, arg2);
case Code.Add_Ovf_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Add, arg2);
case Code.Div: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Divide, arg2);
case Code.Div_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Divide, arg2);
case Code.Mul: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Multiply, arg2);
case Code.Mul_Ovf: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Multiply, arg2);
case Code.Mul_Ovf_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Multiply, arg2);
case Code.Rem: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Modulus, arg2);
case Code.Rem_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Modulus, arg2);
case Code.Sub: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Subtract, arg2);
case Code.Sub_Ovf: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Subtract, arg2);
case Code.Sub_Ovf_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Subtract, arg2);
case Code.And: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.BitwiseAnd, arg2);
case Code.Or: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.BitwiseOr, arg2);
case Code.Xor: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.ExclusiveOr, arg2);
case Code.Shl: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.ShiftLeft, arg2);
case Code.Shr: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.ShiftRight, arg2);
case Code.Shr_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.ShiftRight, arg2);
case Code.Neg: return new Ast.UnaryOperatorExpression(UnaryOperatorType.Minus, arg1);
case Code.Not: return new Ast.UnaryOperatorExpression(UnaryOperatorType.BitNot, arg1);
#endregion
#region Arrays
case Code.Newarr:
operandAsTypeRef = operandAsTypeRef.MakeArrayType(0);
return new Ast.ArrayCreateExpression {
Type = operandAsTypeRef,
Arguments = new Expression[] {arg1}
};
case Code.Ldlen:
return arg1.Member("Length");
case Code.Ldelem_I:
case Code.Ldelem_I1:
case Code.Ldelem_I2:
case Code.Ldelem_I4:
case Code.Ldelem_I8:
case Code.Ldelem_U1:
case Code.Ldelem_U2:
case Code.Ldelem_U4:
case Code.Ldelem_R4:
case Code.Ldelem_R8:
case Code.Ldelem_Ref:
return arg1.Indexer(arg2);
case Code.Ldelem_Any:
throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldelema:
return MakeRef(arg1.Indexer(arg2));
case Code.Stelem_I:
case Code.Stelem_I1:
case Code.Stelem_I2:
case Code.Stelem_I4:
case Code.Stelem_I8:
case Code.Stelem_R4:
case Code.Stelem_R8:
case Code.Stelem_Ref:
return new Ast.AssignmentExpression(arg1.Indexer(arg2), arg3);
case Code.Stelem_Any:
throw new NotImplementedException();
#endregion
#region Branching
case Code.Br: return new Ast.GotoStatement(((ILLabel)byteCode.Operand).Name);
case Code.Brfalse: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.UnaryOperatorExpression(UnaryOperatorType.Not, arg1), branchCommand);
case Code.Brtrue: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(arg1, branchCommand);
case Code.Beq: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Equality, arg2), branchCommand);
case Code.Bge: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual, arg2), branchCommand);
case Code.Bge_Un: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual, arg2), branchCommand);
case Code.Bgt: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThan, arg2), branchCommand);
case Code.Bgt_Un: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThan, arg2), branchCommand);
case Code.Ble: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThanOrEqual, arg2), branchCommand);
case Code.Ble_Un: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThanOrEqual, arg2), branchCommand);
case Code.Blt: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThan, arg2), branchCommand);
case Code.Blt_Un: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThan, arg2), branchCommand);
case Code.Bne_Un: return new Ast.IfElseStatement(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.InEquality, arg2), branchCommand);
#endregion
#region Comparison
case Code.Ceq: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.Equality, ConvertIntToBool(arg2));
case Code.Cgt: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThan, arg2);
case Code.Cgt_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThan, arg2);
case Code.Clt: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThan, arg2);
case Code.Clt_Un: return new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(arg1, BinaryOperatorType.LessThan, arg2);
#endregion
#region Conversions
case Code.Conv_I: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(int)); // TODO
case Code.Conv_I1: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(SByte));
case Code.Conv_I2: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Int16));
case Code.Conv_I4: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Int32));
case Code.Conv_I8: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Int64));
case Code.Conv_U: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(uint)); // TODO
case Code.Conv_U1: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Byte));
case Code.Conv_U2: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(UInt16));
case Code.Conv_U4: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(UInt32));
case Code.Conv_U8: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(UInt64));
case Code.Conv_R4: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(float));
case Code.Conv_R8: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(double));
case Code.Conv_R_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(double)); // TODO
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(int));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I1: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(SByte));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I2: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Int16));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I4: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Int32));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I8: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Int64));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(uint));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U1: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Byte));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U2: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(UInt16));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U4: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(UInt32));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U8: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(UInt64));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(int));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I1_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(SByte));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I2_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Int16));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I4_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Int32));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_I8_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Int64));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(uint));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U1_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(Byte));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U2_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(UInt16));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U4_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(UInt32));
case Code.Conv_Ovf_U8_Un: return arg1.CastTo(typeof(UInt64));
#endregion
#region Indirect
case Code.Ldind_I: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_I1: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_I2: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_I4: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_I8: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_U1: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_U2: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_U4: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_R4: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_R8: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldind_Ref: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Stind_I: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Stind_I1: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Stind_I2: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Stind_I4: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Stind_I8: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Stind_R4: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Stind_R8: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Stind_Ref: throw new NotImplementedException();
#endregion
case Code.Arglist: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Box: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Break: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Call:
return TransformCall(false, operand, methodDef, args);
case Code.Callvirt:
return TransformCall(true, operand, methodDef, args);
case Code.Ldftn:
{
Cecil.MethodReference cecilMethod = ((MethodReference)operand);
var expr = new Ast.IdentifierExpression(cecilMethod.Name);
expr.TypeArguments = ConvertTypeArguments(cecilMethod);
expr.AddAnnotation(cecilMethod);
return new IdentifierExpression("ldftn").Invoke(expr)
.WithAnnotation(new Transforms.DelegateConstruction.Annotation(false, methodDef.DeclaringType));
}
case Code.Ldvirtftn:
{
Cecil.MethodReference cecilMethod = ((MethodReference)operand);
var expr = new Ast.IdentifierExpression(cecilMethod.Name);
expr.TypeArguments = ConvertTypeArguments(cecilMethod);
expr.AddAnnotation(cecilMethod);
return new IdentifierExpression("ldvirtftn").Invoke(expr)
.WithAnnotation(new Transforms.DelegateConstruction.Annotation(true, methodDef.DeclaringType));
}
case Code.Calli: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Castclass: return arg1.CastTo(operandAsTypeRef);
case Code.Ckfinite: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Constrained: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Cpblk: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Cpobj: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Dup: return arg1;
case Code.Endfilter: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Endfinally: return null;
case Code.Initblk: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Initobj: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Isinst: return arg1.IsType(AstBuilder.ConvertType((Cecil.TypeReference)operand));
case Code.Jmp: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldarg:
if (methodDef.HasThis && ((ParameterDefinition)operand).Index < 0) {
return new Ast.ThisReferenceExpression();
} else {
return new Ast.IdentifierExpression(((ParameterDefinition)operand).Name);
}
case Code.Ldarga:
if (methodDef.HasThis && ((ParameterDefinition)operand).Index < 0) {
return MakeRef(new Ast.ThisReferenceExpression());
} else {
return MakeRef(new Ast.IdentifierExpression(((ParameterDefinition)operand).Name));
}
case Code.Ldc_I4:
case Code.Ldc_I8:
case Code.Ldc_R4:
case Code.Ldc_R8:
return new Ast.PrimitiveExpression(operand);
case Code.Ldfld:
return arg1.Member(((FieldReference) operand).Name).WithAnnotation(operand);
case Code.Ldsfld:
return AstBuilder.ConvertType(((FieldReference)operand).DeclaringType)
.Member(((FieldReference)operand).Name).WithAnnotation(operand);
case Code.Stfld:
return new AssignmentExpression(arg1.Member(((FieldReference) operand).Name).WithAnnotation(operand), arg2);
case Code.Stsfld:
return new AssignmentExpression(
AstBuilder.ConvertType(((FieldReference)operand).DeclaringType)
.Member(((FieldReference)operand).Name).WithAnnotation(operand),
arg1);
case Code.Ldflda:
return MakeRef(arg1.Member(((FieldReference) operand).Name).WithAnnotation(operand));
case Code.Ldsflda:
return MakeRef(
AstBuilder.ConvertType(((FieldReference)operand).DeclaringType)
.Member(((FieldReference)operand).Name).WithAnnotation(operand));
case Code.Ldloc:
if (operand is ILVariable) {
return new Ast.IdentifierExpression(((ILVariable)operand).Name);
} else {
return new Ast.IdentifierExpression(((VariableDefinition)operand).Name);
}
case Code.Ldloca:
if (operand is ILVariable) {
return MakeRef(new Ast.IdentifierExpression(((ILVariable)operand).Name));
} else {
return MakeRef(new Ast.IdentifierExpression(((VariableDefinition)operand).Name));
}
case Code.Ldnull: return new Ast.NullReferenceExpression();
case Code.Ldobj: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ldstr: return new Ast.PrimitiveExpression(operand);
case Code.Ldtoken:
if (operand is Cecil.TypeReference) {
return new Ast.TypeOfExpression { Type = operandAsTypeRef }.Member("TypeHandle");
} else {
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
case Code.Leave: return null;
case Code.Localloc: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Mkrefany: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Newobj:
Cecil.TypeReference declaringType = ((MethodReference)operand).DeclaringType;
// TODO: Ensure that the corrent overloaded constructor is called
if (declaringType is ArrayType) {
return new Ast.ArrayCreateExpression {
Type = AstBuilder.ConvertType((ArrayType)declaringType),
Arguments = args
};
}
return new Ast.ObjectCreateExpression {
Type = AstBuilder.ConvertType(declaringType),
Arguments = args
};
case Code.No: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Nop: return null;
case Code.Pop: return arg1;
case Code.Readonly: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Refanytype: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Refanyval: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Ret: {
if (methodDef.ReturnType.FullName != Constants.Void) {
arg1 = Convert(arg1, methodDef.ReturnType);
return new Ast.ReturnStatement { Expression = arg1 };
} else {
return new Ast.ReturnStatement();
}
}
case Code.Rethrow: return new Ast.ThrowStatement();
case Code.Sizeof: return new Ast.SizeOfExpression { Type = AstBuilder.ConvertType(operand as TypeReference) };
case Code.Starg: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Stloc: {
ILVariable locVar = (ILVariable)operand;
if (!definedLocalVars.Contains(locVar)) {
definedLocalVars.Add(locVar);
return new Ast.VariableDeclarationStatement() {
Type = locVar.Type != null ? AstBuilder.ConvertType(locVar.Type) : new Ast.PrimitiveType("var"),
Variables = new[] { new Ast.VariableInitializer(locVar.Name, arg1) }
};
} else {
return new Ast.AssignmentExpression(new Ast.IdentifierExpression(locVar.Name), arg1);
}
}
case Code.Stobj: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Switch: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Tail: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Throw: return new Ast.ThrowStatement { Expression = arg1 };
case Code.Unaligned: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Unbox: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Unbox_Any: throw new NotImplementedException();
case Code.Volatile: throw new NotImplementedException();
default: throw new Exception("Unknown OpCode: " + opCode);
}
}
static AstNode TransformCall(bool isVirtual, object operand, MethodDefinition methodDef, List<Ast.Expression> args)
{
Cecil.MethodReference cecilMethod = ((MethodReference)operand);
Ast.Expression target;
List<Ast.Expression> methodArgs = new List<Ast.Expression>(args);
if (cecilMethod.HasThis) {
target = methodArgs[0];
methodArgs.RemoveAt(0);
// Unpack any DirectionExpression that is used as target for the call
// (calling methods on value types implicitly passes the first argument by reference)
if (target is DirectionExpression) {
target = ((DirectionExpression)target).Expression;
target.Remove(); // detach from DirectionExpression
}
} else {
target = new TypeReferenceExpression { Type = AstBuilder.ConvertType(cecilMethod.DeclaringType) };
}
if (target is ThisReferenceExpression && !isVirtual) {
// a non-virtual call on "this" might be a "base"-call.
if (cecilMethod.DeclaringType != methodDef.DeclaringType) {
// If we're not calling a method in the current class; we must be calling one in the base class.
target = new BaseReferenceExpression();
}
}
// Resolve the method to figure out whether it is an accessor:
Cecil.MethodDefinition cecilMethodDef = cecilMethod.Resolve();
if (cecilMethodDef != null) {
if (cecilMethodDef.IsGetter && methodArgs.Count == 0) {
foreach (var prop in cecilMethodDef.DeclaringType.Properties) {
if (prop.GetMethod == cecilMethodDef)
return target.Member(prop.Name).WithAnnotation(prop);
}
} else if (cecilMethodDef.IsSetter && methodArgs.Count == 1) {
foreach (var prop in cecilMethodDef.DeclaringType.Properties) {
if (prop.SetMethod == cecilMethodDef)
return new Ast.AssignmentExpression(target.Member(prop.Name).WithAnnotation(prop), methodArgs[0]);
}
} else if (cecilMethodDef.IsAddOn && methodArgs.Count == 1) {
foreach (var ev in cecilMethodDef.DeclaringType.Events) {
if (ev.AddMethod == cecilMethodDef) {
return new Ast.AssignmentExpression {
Left = target.Member(ev.Name).WithAnnotation(ev),
Operator = AssignmentOperatorType.Add,
Right = methodArgs[0]
};
}
}
} else if (cecilMethodDef.IsRemoveOn && methodArgs.Count == 1) {
foreach (var ev in cecilMethodDef.DeclaringType.Events) {
if (ev.RemoveMethod == cecilMethodDef) {
return new Ast.AssignmentExpression {
Left = target.Member(ev.Name).WithAnnotation(ev),
Operator = AssignmentOperatorType.Subtract,
Right = methodArgs[0]
};
}
}
}
}
// Default invocation
return target.Invoke(cecilMethod.Name, ConvertTypeArguments(cecilMethod), methodArgs).WithAnnotation(cecilMethod);
}
static IEnumerable<AstType> ConvertTypeArguments(MethodReference cecilMethod)
{
GenericInstanceMethod g = cecilMethod as GenericInstanceMethod;
if (g == null)
return null;
return g.GenericArguments.Select(t => AstBuilder.ConvertType(t));
}
static Ast.DirectionExpression MakeRef(Ast.Expression expr)
{
return new DirectionExpression { Expression = expr, FieldDirection = FieldDirection.Ref };
}
static Ast.Expression Convert(Ast.Expression expr, Cecil.TypeReference reqType)
{
if (reqType == null) {
return expr;
} else {
return Convert(expr, reqType.FullName);
}
}
static Ast.Expression Convert(Ast.Expression expr, string reqType)
{
// if (expr.UserData.ContainsKey("Type")) {
// Cecil.TypeReference exprType = (Cecil.TypeReference)expr.UserData["Type"];
// if (exprType == ByteCode.TypeZero &&
// reqType == ByteCode.TypeBool.FullName) {
// return new PrimitiveExpression(false, "false");
// }
// if (exprType == ByteCode.TypeOne &&
// reqType == ByteCode.TypeBool.FullName) {
// return new PrimitiveExpression(true, "true");
// }
// }
return expr;
}
static Ast.Expression ConvertIntToBool(Ast.Expression astInt)
{
return astInt;
// return new Ast.ParenthesizedExpression(new Ast.BinaryOperatorExpression(astInt, BinaryOperatorType.InEquality, new Ast.PrimitiveExpression(0, "0")));
}
}
}