Completes the nullable migration for ICSharpCode.Decompiler/CSharp/Syntax: every
hand-written file now carries #nullable enable. The pattern-matching API
(INode/Pattern/PatternExtensions DoMatch/Match/IsMatch) takes a nullable 'other',
since matching legitimately compares a pattern against a missing child. Members
that genuinely return or accept null are annotated to match (AttributeSection's
target token, IAnnotatable.Annotation<T>, Statement/Expression.ReplaceWith,
SyntaxExtensions.GetNextStatement), and a latent null dereference in
Backreference.DoMatch is fixed.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8:Claude Code
The C# syntax tree's name accessors (ParameterDeclaration.Name, GotoStatement.Label,
catch variable, query continuations, ...) are convenience strings over a backing Identifier
token. Names that may be absent are now typed string? and read as null when absent, instead of
a non-null empty-string sentinel; required names stay non-null string. The backing token slot's
nullability follows, and an empty or null assignment clears the token (empty == absent).
Because the property type now carries optionality, the separate [NameSlot] attribute and its
nullOnEmpty flag are redundant: a [Slot] on a string property is a name (child slots are
AstNode-typed, so the type disambiguates), and the generator infers optionality from the
declared nullable annotation -- which a string? declaration already requires #nullable for. The
repeated empty-to-null setter body becomes Identifier.CreateIfNotEmpty. To make the annotation
readable, #nullable enable is turned on across the syntax node files (the directive the inferred
optionality depends on), with the attendant local nullability fixups. Consumers that feed a name
into a non-null slot assert it where the variable structurally has a name.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8:Claude Code
Turn on #nullable enable across the AST consumer layer: the output visitor, the
IL-to-C# builders (statement, call and expression builders, CSharpDecompiler,
TypeSystemAstBuilder), the translation-result wrappers, the sequence-point and
required-namespace collectors, and the annotation helpers. Optional inputs,
fields and returns are typed nullable, detector out-parameters use
[NotNullWhen(true)], and structurally-guaranteed dereferences use the
null-forgiving operator. A few public parameters that already tolerate null are
widened to match their downstream callers. The annotations emit no IL, so the
Pretty suite stays byte-identical.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8:Claude Code
Optional single-child slots return T? with a real null instead of a role
null-object, taking the C# grammar as the oracle for which slots are optional.
The generator emits the property type as T? and matches it with MatchOptional,
and consumers move from .IsNull to is null / ?.. This covers the optional
statement, member, try-catch, creation-initializer and pattern slots and the
optional NameSlot tokens. A few slots the grammar marks required but the
decompiler legitimately leaves empty (the implicit-element-access target, an
implicitly-typed lambda parameter's type) are flipped to nullable as well.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8:Claude Code
Children were kept in a per-node doubly-linked list with the slot accessors
layered over it as a view. Storage now is the slot model: each node stores its
children in generated backing fields, AstNodeCollection<T> is backed by a
List<T>, and the flattened child-index space is owned by generated
GetChildCount/GetChild/SetChild/GetChildSlot members, with sibling navigation,
the role API and Clone re-expressed over them and indices renumbered lazily. A
DEBUG CheckInvariant runs after each transform, the analog of the IL
pipeline's per-transform check, so a transform that corrupts the tree fails at
that transform. Output is unchanged.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8:Claude Code
Comments and preprocessor directives were positional children interleaved
into the child list, and punctuation, keywords and operators were token-node
children. Add a leading/trailing trivia side-channel for comments and
directives, emit it from the output visitor, and re-home every comment
receiver onto it (including inside-block comments as comment-only empty
statements and undecodable attribute arguments as an ErrorExpression). With
locations and sequence points no longer sourced from token nodes, stop
reconstructing them on the locations path and delete CSharpTokenNode,
CSharpModifierToken and InsertSpecialsDecorator. The AST no longer carries
token children or positional comments; output is byte-identical.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8:Claude Code
* Fix anonymous-type lambda early-return emitting unresolvable cast
When a lambda's inferred return type contains an anonymous type and one
branch returns null, the decompiler emitted an explicit cast such as
`return (IEnumerable<<>f__AnonymousType0<int>>)null;`, which is invalid C#.
Skip the cast in IsPossibleLossOfTypeInformation for null literals whenever
the expected type contains an anonymous type:
null is implicitly convertible to any reference type, so no cast is needed,
and the anonymous type has no nameable form to cast to anyway.
Fixes#3751
C# has some special rules for allowed expressions inside a fixed statement.
In the non-allowed cases, emit an `Unsafe.AsRef()` call to prevent compiler errors.