NullPropagationTransform only rewrites "x != null ? x.Chain : fallback"
into "x?.Chain ?? fallback" when the chain's inferred type is a
non-nullable value type, and InferType had no case for ldlen. Array length
therefore came back as UnknownType, so "arr?.Length ?? 0" was left as a
ternary.
The inferred type mirrors ExpressionBuilder.VisitLdLen, which decides
between Array.Length and Array.LongLength from the result type alone.
Found while investigating #3704, where the surviving ternary also keeps the
tested array in a stack slot and strands the typeof of a dynamic call's
static target. That issue is fixed separately in #4072, whose DynamicTests
cases pinned the ternary as expected output; those blocks round-trip
exactly now, so they are gone.
Also carries a review follow-up that missed #4072: the static-target test
in VisitDynamicInvokeMemberInstruction is a plain null check, the way
DynamicInvokeMemberInstruction itself tests the field, rather than a
pattern match binding a name it does not need.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5[1m]:Claude Code
A dynamic call site that names a type passes typeof(T) as its target. When
a later argument contains control flow, the compiler stores that typeof in
a temporary. ILInlining does not undo this: it inlines a store only into
the immediately following instruction, so an intervening statement leaves
the typeof behind, and the expression builder printed the temporary instead
of the type. Substituting the typeof back into the target slot is not an
option either, because a call there has side effects and blocks inlining of
the remaining arguments.
The type is therefore stored on the instruction. Object creation already
did this, but kept the field private, so the expression builder re-derived
the type from the target argument and failed on the spilled form. Member
invocation gets the same field. Both drop the target from Arguments, so the
dead-argument handling removes the store; ArgumentInfo keeps its entry for
the target, because the invocation symbol is built from it.
The type of an object creation is not nullable: the transform returns
before constructing the instruction when it cannot match the typeof, and
substitutes the unknown type otherwise. An unresolvable type therefore
reaches the expression builder as the unresolved type it is, and prints as
`?` like any other, rather than being indistinguishable from a missing one.
Those two are also the only binder method kinds that ever see
CSharpArgumentInfoFlags.IsStaticType. Every other way of naming a type as
the receiver binds statically and leaves only a conversion of the dynamic
operand behind.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5[1m]:Claude Code
DynamicIsEventInstruction has no ExpressionBuilder visitor, so any is-event
diamond that survives the transform pipeline leaks as an "OpCode not supported"
comment. The collapse only fired for the plain statement form; every other
lowering the compiler emits for "d.Event += b" was missed:
- a copy-of-value temporary between the getmember cache and the diamond (modern
Roslyn emits it for the statement form),
- the result-used shape, where the diamond is a value-if nested inside the
consuming expression (a call argument, or a leave's value when returned),
- the result-returned shape as two leaves, "if (isevent) leave(add)" plus a
fall-through "leave(compound)" rather than an if/else, and
- the same two-leaves shape when the optimizer drops the getmember cache (legacy
csc and Roslyn <= 2.x): the is-event flag then feeds a single branch, inlining
folds it into the condition, and the compound leave is already collapsed, so
the cache-based entry never matched it and the branch leaked. These compilers
only run on Windows CI, so the gap was invisible on Linux.
The descendants walk handles the nested value-if once an over-strict
copy-of-value bounds guard (which never held for the compact return block) is
dropped. The two two-leaves shapes share a skeleton matcher and the add/remove
accessor-name check, and both validate the accessor name and arguments. Re-running
from the collapsed statement instead of the next one avoids indexing past the end
of a block that has shrunk to a single leave.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8:Claude Code
dynamic used as a while-loop condition and the null-conditional
invocation operator on a dynamic receiver were not covered.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5:Claude Code
The pretty DynamicTests exercised arithmetic and relational binary operators on
dynamic operands, but never the bitwise and shift operators (& | ^ << >>). Add a
BitwiseAndShiftBinaryOperators case so this operator family is pinned by a
round-trip test alongside the others.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8:Claude Code
The pretty DynamicTests only exercised += -= *= /= on a dynamic target, leaving
%= &= |= ^= <<= >>= unverified even though VisitDynamicCompoundAssign and
GetAssignmentOperatorTypeFromExpressionType already map them. Add them so the
full set of dynamic compound-assignment operators is pinned by a round-trip
test.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8:Claude Code
VisitDynamicUnaryOperatorInstruction handled every dynamic unary operator
except ExpressionType.OnesComplement, so ~x on a dynamic operand fell through
to the unsupported-opcode error expression and produced uncompilable output
(an incomplete cast that fails to parse). Map it to the bitwise-complement
operator, like the sibling unary cases.
Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-opus-4.8:GitHub Copilot CLI